
Orofacial pain can present with pain of odontogenic and nonododntogenic origin. It arises from facial area, tempero-mandibular joint, ear, pharynx and larynx. The dilemma the clinician faces is the correct diagnosis of these pains. Many times misdiagnosis of orofacial pain resulting in multiple endodontic procedures or even worse that still extraction recommended with no resolution of symptoms. Knowledge of the various nonodontogenic pains will ultimately prevent misdiagnosis and delivery of incorrect treatment. So this critical review emphasizes on multidisciplinary approach which highlight the importance of correct diagnosis and treatment planning.