A rare case report of Noonan syndrome in a 21 year old male patient

Noonan syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder with an estimated incidence between one in 1000 to 2500 live births. Characteristic features involve short stature, cardiac defects, haematological problems, developmental delays and several malformations in the oral cavity. Several features of Noonan syndrome resemble those of Turner’s syndrome; however a clear demarcation can be made based on the karyotyping of the individual. A child with Noonan syndrome requires additional care and support while carrying out his daily affairs. Early detection of the syndrome can prove to be extremely useful for the child, thereby opting for a multidisciplinary management. The present case report sheds light on the various features associated with Noonan syndrome, thereby helping its early detection. Management of the oral diseases in such patients at the earliest proves beneficial to the child’s physical and psychological state. Signs and symptoms generally lessen with age.